46.20°N, 122.18°W; 2,549m
The globequake began with a deep and distant
tremble, almost unnoticed by the inhabitants of our
world. Molten rock churned and seethed within the magma
chamber, slowly squeezing its way into the mountain
above; a long dormant volcano that had not erupted
since the Holocene, fifty thousand years ago. The magma
was slow, thick and stiff – like peanut butter, the
extra crunchy kind. As time passed, small earthquakes
shook the surrounding area and the magma pushed against
the inside surface of the mountain. Something alien had
been built to cap the summit, stopping the upward flow
of the rising magma. The North side of the mountain
eventually buckled under the growing pressure and water
trickled into the fractures, turning into steam as it
reached the magma. For two months, small explosions
erupted from the sides of the mountain as the steam was
released. Local authorities evacuated the area in a ten
kilometre radius around the mountain. They were just
following standard procedure, but, in time, they would
come to realise that nothing could have been done.
At 06:34, on a Tuesday morning in
2002, the biggest earthquake yet struck the mountain
and the weakened North side collapsed into a gigantic
landslide. Forty nine tonnes of rock rolled into Spirit
Lake and one hundred and seven tonnes thundered into
Toutle River valley, travelling over thirty kilometres
and burying roads, villages and bridges with debris.
Despite the evacuation of the “red zone”, a team of
forty scientists and geologists and nearly a hundred
law enforcement officers were crushed to death.
At last the mountain had been
uncapped and the gases from the magma inside the
mountain burst out into the morning sky. The lateral
blast exploded Northwards, carrying shattered rock at
speeds in excess of three hundred kilometres per hour
and stripped the land and levelled the local forests
within minutes. The entire area in close proximity to
the mountain was pulverised. The blast weakened after a
time, and the rocks it had carried dropped to the
ground, felling trees as if they were matchsticks. At
the fringe of the blast zone, the searing hot volcanic
gas killed everything in its path. Four hundred
kilometres from the mountain, the trees were still
standing, but stripped of all life.
Following the lateral blast, volcanic
ash was continuously ejected into the air for over
twelve hours. This sand-like material was carried by
the wind, and thick clouds blocked out the sunlight.
Day turned into night in every town and city within
four hundred kilometres.
Fresh magma poured out of the crater just after midday.
The steam, magma, mud and pumice rock flowed down the
side of the mountain at a speed of two hundred
kilometres per hour and at a temperature of three
thousand degrees centigrade. Everything in the path of
this pyroclastic flow was sand-blasted, buildings and
bridges were crushed, leaving behind a barren
deathscape, a lifeless desert.
The deathcount was unimaginable, but
this was only the beginning. The globequake had begun,
here at 46.20°N, 122.18°W; 2 549 m—Mount St. Hilary.